Select
A “select” is a role="combobox"
that does NOT allow editing its input. Currently, the only allowed combobox is one which has a “listbox” popup. Almost all elements except for the “anchored region” are in the light DOM for accessibility reasons.
The select component has an internal search buffer which acts like a native <select>
The currently hovered / focus <role-option>
has [aria-current="true"]
The currently selected <role-option>
has [aria-selected="true"]
Single Select Examples
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Setting a default selected value
Setting a default selected <role-option>
is done by adding the selected
attribute.
This will also set defaultSelected
so when the <role-select>
resets, the option will reset as well.
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Using a button as a trigger
A <button>
can be passed in as the trigger for the select if you’d prefer. Make sure to set type="button"
.
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Rendering Links in your select
Sometimes you want to use links in your select, rather than using click listeners to navigate a user,
we can pass in href
attribute to <role-option>
to render an <a>
tag under the hood.
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Form Data:
Required Form Validation
Form validations for <role-select>
currently only support the required
attribute. Translations are handled for you by creating a hidden <select>
with a required
attribute.
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Multiple select examples
Role Combobox supports “Multiple Select Comboboxes”. Just like with the single select selectes above, it supports 3 different types of autocomplete.
Comboboxes by default will use a space delimited value to submit. To enable a multi-select select,
add the multiple
attribute.
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Changing the delimiter of the select
By default, the select has a ,
delimited value. If you want to change this, change the "delimiter"
attribute.
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Submitting all values instead of a single delimited string
By default, the select will submit a single string-delimited value. This may not always be desirable. To
use FormData
and submit multiple parameters based on the options selected, change the value-type
attribute to "formdata"
Make sure to add a name
attribute to the select to get the FormData to work properly.
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API Reference
Imports
<!-- Auto registers as <role-select> -->
<script type="module" src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/role-components/exports/select/select-register.js"></script>
<script type="module">
// Auto registers as <role-select>
import "https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/role-components/exports/select/select-register.js"
// Manual Register
import RoleSelect from "https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/role-components/exports/select/select.js"
RoleSelect.define()
// => Registers as <role-select>
</script>
// Auto registers as <role-select>
import "role-components/exports/select/select-register.js"
// Manual Register
import RoleSelect "role-components/exports/select/select.js"
RoleSelect.define()
// => Registers as <role-select>
Attributes
Name | Description | Reflects | Type | Default |
---|---|---|---|---|
[Attribute + Property]
placement
|
The preferred placement of the popover. Note that the actual placement will vary as configured to keep the panel inside of the viewport. |
|
'top'
| 'top-start'
| 'top-end'
| 'bottom'
| 'bottom-start'
| 'bottom-end'
| 'right'
| 'right-start'
| 'right-end'
| 'left'
| 'left-start'
| 'left-end'
|
"bottom"
|
[Attribute + Property]
distance
|
The distance in pixels from which to offset along the “main axis”. Usually its equivalent to offsetY |
|
number
|
6
|
[Attribute + Property]
expanded
|
-
|
|
boolean
|
false
|
[Attribute + Property]
multiple
|
Whether to allow multiple selections. |
|
boolean
|
false
|
[Attribute]
wrap-selection
[Property] wrapSelection
|
-
|
|
boolean
|
false
|
[Attribute + Property]
autocomplete
|
Any autocompletes of type |
|
'' | "off" | "inline" | "list" | "both"
|
''
|
[Attribute]
multiple-selection-type
[Property] multipleSelectionType
|
If set to “automatic” (default), it will be one single text input with delimited values. If set to “manual”, you will only enter 1 option at a time, and then need to confirm selection, and then the input will clear, and then you will add another selection. |
|
"automatic" | "manual"
|
"automatic"
|
[Attribute + Property]
editable
|
If true, the |
|
boolean
|
false
|
[Attribute]
allow-custom-values
[Property] allowCustomValues
|
When |
|
boolean
|
false
|
[Attribute]
show-empty-results
[Property] showEmptyResults
|
If true, or |
|
boolean
|
false
|
[Attribute + Property]
delimiter
|
Used for multiple select comboboxes that use |
|
string
|
','
|
[Attribute + Property]
spacer
|
Used for multiple select comboboxes that use |
|
string
|
" "
|
[Attribute]
filter-results
[Property] filterResults
|
Whether or not to filter results based on what is typed into the combobox. |
|
boolean
|
false
|
[Attribute]
search-buffer-delay
[Property] searchBufferDelay
|
Delay before the search buffer returns to an empty string |
|
number
|
600
|
[Attribute]
value-type
[Property] valueType
|
Used for multiple selects. You can either have a string, or submit as multiple parameters in FormData
like a native |
|
"formdata" | "string"
|
"string"
|
[Attribute]
value
[Property] defaultValue
|
-
|
|
-
|
-
|
[Attribute]
current-placement
[Property] currentPlacement
|
The |
|
this["placement"] | null
|
-
|
[Attribute + Property]
strategy
|
Determines how the popover is positioned. Because you native “popover” API uses a fixed strategy, we use it as the default. |
|
Strategy
|
-
|
[Attribute + Property]
skidding
|
The distance in pixels from which to offset along the “cross axis”. Usually its equivalent to offsetX. |
|
number
|
-
|
[Attribute + Property]
arrow
|
Attaches an arrow to the popover. The arrow’s size and color can be customized using the |
|
boolean
|
-
|
[Attribute]
arrow-placement
[Property] arrowPlacement
|
The placement of the arrow. The default is |
|
'start' | 'end' | 'center' | 'anchor'
|
-
|
[Attribute]
arrow-padding
[Property] arrowPadding
|
The amount of padding between the arrow and the edges of the popover. If the popover has a border-radius, for example, this will prevent it from overflowing the corners. |
|
number
|
-
|
[Attribute + Property]
flip
|
When set, placement of the popover will flip to the opposite site to keep it in view. You can use
|
|
boolean
|
-
|
[Attribute]
flip-fallback-placements
[Property] flipFallbackPlacements
|
If the preferred placement doesn’t fit, popover will be tested in these fallback placements until one fits. Must be a string of any number of placements separated by a space, e.g. “top bottom left”. If no placement fits, the flip fallback strategy will be used instead. |
|
string
|
-
|
[Attribute]
flip-fallback-strategy
[Property] flipFallbackStrategy
|
When neither the preferred placement nor the fallback placements fit, this value will be used to determine whether the popover should be positioned using the best available fit based on available space or as it was initially preferred. |
|
'best-fit' | 'initial'
|
-
|
[Attribute]
flip-padding
[Property] flipPadding
|
The amount of padding, in pixels, to exceed before the flip behavior will occur. |
|
number
|
-
|
[Attribute + Property]
shift
|
Moves the popover along the axis to keep it in view when clipped. |
|
boolean
|
-
|
[Attribute]
shift-padding
[Property] shiftPadding
|
The amount of padding, in pixels, to exceed before the shift behavior will occur. |
|
number
|
-
|
[Attribute]
auto-size
[Property] autoSize
|
When set, this will cause the popover to automatically resize itself to prevent it from overflowing. |
|
null | 'horizontal' | 'vertical' | 'both'
|
-
|
[Attribute + Property]
sync
|
Syncs the popover’s width or height to that of the anchor element. |
|
null | 'width' | 'height' | 'both'
|
-
|
[Attribute]
auto-size-padding
[Property] autoSizePadding
|
The amount of padding, in pixels, to exceed before the auto-size behavior will occur. |
|
number
|
-
|
[Attribute]
hover-bridge
[Property] hoverBridge
|
When a gap exists between the anchor and the popover element, this option will add a “hover bridge” that fills the
gap using an invisible element. This makes listening for events such as |
|
boolean
|
-
|
Events
Name | Description |
---|---|
change
|
-
|
input
|
-
|
Functions
Name | Description | Parameters |
---|---|---|
focus()
|
-
|
args
|
handleInput()
|
-
|
event: InputEvent
|
splitValue()
|
-
|
value: string
|
handleMultipleEditableInput()
|
-
|
event: InputEvent, triggerElement: HTMLButtonElement | HTMLInputElement
|
__shouldSelectSuggestedOption()
|
-
|
finalString: string, event: InputEvent
|
__findSuggestedOption()
|
-
|
finalString: string, event: InputEvent, newSelectedOptions: typeof this.selectedOptions
|
__handleConfirmInput()
|
-
|
event: InputEvent, triggerElement: HTMLButtonElement | HTMLInputElement
|
__handleAutomaticInput()
|
-
|
event: InputEvent, triggerElement: HTMLButtonElement | HTMLInputElement
|
handleSingleEditableInput()
|
-
|
event: InputEvent, triggerElement: typeof this.triggerElement
|
optionElementToOptionObject()
|
-
|
el: RoleOption
|
handleOptionFocus()
|
-
|
event: {target: null | RoleOption}
|
handleInputClick()
|
-
|
e: Event
|
handleOutsideClick()
|
-
|
e: Event
|
assignRandomId()
|
Users dont always provide ids on elements, and we need to make sure the id isn’t already taken. |
el: HTMLElement, id
|
updateListboxElement()
|
Adds proper attributes to the slotted listbox element |
-
|
handleInputFocus()
|
-
|
e: Event
|
updateTriggerElement()
|
Adds proper attributes to the slotted input element |
-
|
renderSelectedOptions()
|
-
|
-
|
formResetCallback()
|
-
|
-
|
setCurrent()
|
-
|
option: OptionObject
|
removeCurrent()
|
-
|
option: OptionObject
|
findOptionElement()
|
-
|
option: OptionObject
|
handleOptionClick()
|
-
|
evt: PointerEvent
|
handleOptionHover()
|
-
|
evt: Event
|
handleKeyUp()
|
Reset range when shiftKey goes up |
evt: KeyboardEvent
|
handleKeyDown()
|
-
|
evt: KeyboardEvent
|
selectFromClosestSelectedToCurrent()
|
Finds the closest selected option prior to the current option |
-
|
selectFromRangeStartToCurrent()
|
-
|
-
|
selectRange()
|
Selects all options in a range and deselects all options not in the range |
{ from, to }, options: Range
|
selectFromStartToCurrent()
|
-
|
startIndex: number
|
selectFromCurrentToEnd()
|
-
|
endIndex: number
|
escapeRegexChars()
|
Escape characters for regex matching. |
str: string
|
stringToRegex()
|
-
|
str: string
|
focusElementFromSearchBuffer()
|
-
|
-
|
select()
|
-
|
option: OptionObject
|
deselect()
|
-
|
option: OptionObject
|
selectAll()
|
Mark every element with [aria-selected=”true”] |
-
|
deselectAll()
|
Mark every element with [aria-selected=”false”] |
updateOptions
|
toggleSelected()
|
-
|
option: OptionObject
|
focusCurrent()
|
-
|
-
|
focusAt()
|
-
|
index: number
|
focusNext()
|
-
|
-
|
focusPrevious()
|
-
|
-
|
focusFirst()
|
-
|
-
|
focusLast()
|
-
|
-
|
scrollOptionIntoView()
|
-
|
selectedOption: OptionObject
|
scrollOptionElementIntoView()
|
-
|
optionElement: HTMLElement
|
isSelected()
|
-
|
option: OptionObject
|
updateOptions()
|
-
|
-
|
updateMultipleValue()
|
Updates formData / combobox.value |
force: boolean
|
updateCustomOption()
|
-
|
-
|
updateTriggerElementTextContentAndValue()
|
-
|
str: string
|
debounce()
|
-
|
callback: (...args: any[]) => any, options: { key: any, wait: number }
|